Academic Writing Assistant
VerifiedAcademic writing assistance skill for paragraph writing, language polishing, grammar checking, academic style optimization, and citation format checking.
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Content available in Chinese
# Academic Writing
Overview
学术写作辅助技能,提供论文段落写作、语言润色、语法检查、学术风格优化、引用格式检查等功能。
Capabilities
1. 段落写作
- 功能:
- 主题句生成
- 论证展开
- 过渡句写作
- 结论句写作
使用示例: ```bash python academic_writing.py --action write_paragraph --topic "AI psychology" --style APA ```
---
2. 语言润色
- 功能:
- 语法检查
- 句式优化
- 词汇升级
- 学术风格优化
使用示例: ```bash python academic_writing.py --action polish --input draft.md --output polished.md ```
- 润色规则:
- 避免口语化表达
- 避免第一人称(除非必要)
- 使用学术术语
- 保持句子简洁(15-30 词)
- 段落长度适中(100-250 词)
---
3. 格式检查
- 功能:
- 引用格式检查
- 段落格式检查
- 图表格式检查
- 参考文献格式检查
支持格式: | 格式 | 学科 | 版本 | |------|------|------| | APA | 心理学、教育学 | 7th | | AMA | 医学 | 11th | | Vancouver | 生物医学 | - | | IEEE | 工程、计算机 | - | | Chicago | 人文社科 | 17th |
---
4. 引用管理
- 功能:
- 文内引用格式化
- 参考文献列表生成
- 引用完整性检查
- DOI 验证
使用示例: ```bash python academic_writing.py --action format_citations --input paper.md --style APA ```
---
Writing Styles
APA 第 7 版(心理学)
- 文内引用:
- 单作者:(Smith, 2025)
- 双作者:(Smith & Jones, 2025)
- 三作者及以上:(Smith et al., 2025)
参考文献格式: ``` Author, A. A. (Year). Title of article. Title of Journal, Volume(Issue), Pages. DOI ```
示例: ``` Smith, J. (2025). AI in psychology. Journal of Psychology, 10(2), 100-120. https://doi.org/10.1000/jp.2025.001 ```
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AMA 第 11 版(医学)
- 文内引用:
- 上标数字:研究结果表明¹
参考文献格式: ``` Author AA. Title of article. Journal. Year;Volume(Issue):Pages. DOI ```
示例: ``` Smith J. AI in psychology. J Psychol. 2025;10(2):100-120. doi:10.1000/jp.2025.001 ```
---
IEEE(工程)
- 文内引用:
- 方括号数字:研究结果表明 [1]
参考文献格式: ``` [N] Author AA. Title of article. Journal. Year;Volume(Issue):Pages. ```
示例: ``` [1] Smith J. AI in psychology. J Psychol. 2025;10(2):100-120. ```
---
Usage
基本使用
```bash # 段落写作 python academic_writing.py --action write --topic "主观幸福感" --style APA
# 语言润色 python academic_writing.py --action polish --input draft.md --output polished.md
# 格式检查 python academic_writing.py --action check --input paper.md --style APA
# 引用格式化 python academic_writing.py --action format_citations --input paper.md --style APA ```
---
高级使用
```bash # 批量润色 python academic_writing.py --action polish --input-dir drafts/ --output-dir polished/
# 格式检查报告 python academic_writing.py --action check --input paper.md --style APA --report report.md
# 引用完整性检查 python academic_writing.py --action check_citations --input paper.md ```
---
Quality Checks
语法检查
- 检查项目:
- [ ] 主谓一致
- [ ] 时态一致
- [ ] 冠词使用
- [ ] 介词使用
- [ ] 句子完整性
- 常见错误:
- ❌ The data shows... → ✅ The data show...
- ❌ In this paper, we studied... → ✅ In this paper, we study...
---
风格检查
- 检查项目:
- [ ] 学术语气
- [ ] 避免口语化
- [ ] 避免第一人称(除非必要)
- [ ] 被动语态使用
- [ ] 术语准确性
- 改进示例:
- ❌ We think that... → ✅ It is suggested that...
- ❌ This is a big problem → ✅ This is a significant issue
---
清晰度检查
- 检查项目:
- [ ] 句子长度(15-30 词)
- [ ] 段落长度(100-250 词)
- [ ] 逻辑连贯性
- [ ] 过渡词使用
- [ ] 重复内容
- 改进示例:
- ❌ 长句(50+ 词)→ ✅ 拆分为 2-3 个短句
- ❌ 缺少过渡 → ✅ 添加 However, Therefore, Moreover 等
---
引用检查
- 检查项目:
- [ ] 引用格式正确
- [ ] 所有引用在参考文献列表中
- [ ] 参考文献列表完整
- [ ] DOI 包含
- [ ] 引用时效性(近 5 年为主)
---
Output Format
润色报告
```markdown # 润色报告
输入文件: draft.md 输出文件: polished.md 润色时间: 2026-03-14 13:15
修改统计
| 类型 | 数量 | |------|------| | 语法修改 | 5 | | 句式优化 | 8 | | 词汇升级 | 12 | | 格式调整 | 3 |
主要修改
第 1 段 **原文**: We think that AI is very useful in psychology research. **修改**: It is suggested that AI demonstrates significant utility in psychological research. **原因**: 学术风格优化,避免第一人称
第 2 段 **原文**: This is a big problem. **修改**: This represents a significant challenge. **原因**: 词汇升级
格式检查
- [x] 引用格式正确(APA 7th)
- [x] 段落格式正确
- [x] 参考文献列表完整
- [ ] 部分 DOI 缺失(需补充)
- ```
---
Best Practices
写作建议
- 段落结构
- - 主题句开头
- - 3-5 个论证句
- - 结论句结尾
- 句子长度
- - 避免过长(>40 词)
- - 避免过短(<10 词)
- - 保持变化
- 引用规范
- - 直接引用加页码
- - 间接引用要准确
- - 避免过度引用
- 学术风格
- - 客观陈述
- - 避免主观判断
- - 使用谨慎语言(may, might, suggest)
---
避免错误
- 语法错误
- - ❌ 主谓不一致
- - ❌ 时态混乱
- - ❌ 句子片段
- 风格问题
- - ❌ 口语化表达
- - ❌ 过度使用第一人称
- - ❌ 情绪化语言
- 引用问题
- - ❌ 格式不一致
- - ❌ 引用缺失
- - ❌ 过度自引
---
Integration
与 scientific-writing 配合
``` scientific-writing: 负责整体结构和内容生成 academic-writing: 负责语言润色和格式检查 ```
与 citation-management 配合
``` citation-management: 负责文献搜索和引用生成 academic-writing: 负责引用格式化和完整性检查 ```
---
References
- APA Style: https://apastyle.apa.org/
- AMA Style: https://www.amamanualofstyle.com/
- IEEE Style: https://ieeeauthorcenter.ieee.org/
---
Examples
示例 1: 引言段落润色
输入: ``` We studied how AI can help psychology research. We found that AI is very useful. ```
输出: ``` This study investigated the potential applications of artificial intelligence in psychological research. The findings suggest that AI demonstrates significant utility in enhancing research efficiency and quality. ```
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示例 2: 引用格式化
输入: ``` Smith 2025 said AI is useful in psychology. ```
输出 (APA): ``` Smith (2025) suggested that AI demonstrates utility in psychological research. ```
参考文献: ``` Smith, J. (2025). AI in psychology. Journal of Psychology, 10(2), 100-120. https://doi.org/10.1000/jp.2025.001 ```
---
技能版本: v1.0.0 创建时间: 2026-03-14 维护者: academic-assistant 下次更新: 功能改进时
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*学术写作,从规范开始!*📝✨
Use Cases
- Polish academic paper drafts for grammar, style, and vocabulary improvement
- Format citations and references to APA, AMA, IEEE, or Chicago style
- Generate topic sentences and paragraph structures for research papers
- Check academic writing against style guidelines and identify common errors
- Batch-process multiple draft files for consistent language polishing
Pros & Cons
Pros
- +Supports five major citation styles (APA 7th, AMA 11th, Vancouver, IEEE, Chicago)
- +Provides detailed polishing reports with before/after comparisons
- +Covers the full academic writing workflow — drafting, polishing, and citation management
Cons
- -Documentation and examples are primarily in Chinese despite being an English writing tool
- -No direct integration with reference managers like Zotero or Mendeley
- -Grammar and style suggestions may need manual verification for domain-specific terminology
FAQ
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